Cat Flu 101: Everything You Need to Know to Keep Your Cats Safe!
Cat flu might sound like a minor sniffle, but for our feline friends—especially kittens, seniors, and those with compromised immune systems—it can be a serious health issue. This highly contagious upper respiratory disease is caused by viruses like Feline Herpesvirus (FHV-1) and Feline Calicivirus (FCV), and it’s especially common in rescue cats, shelter animals, and multi-cat households.
🤧 What Are the Signs of Cat Flu?
The symptoms of cat flu can look a lot like a human cold, but don’t be fooled—this illness can have severe effects on your cat’s health. Keep an eye out for:
Sneezing and nasal discharge
Watery or gunky eyes
Fever and lethargy
Coughing or difficulty breathing
Loss of appetite
Painful ulcers in the mouth or on the eyes
If left untreated, cat flu can lead to pneumonia, permanent eye damage, or even become life-threatening.
😿 How Is Cat Flu Spread?
Cat flu spreads through direct contact—via saliva, nasal secretions, or eye discharge from infected cats. It can also be transmitted indirectly through shared bowls, bedding, litter trays, and even on your hands and clothes after handling an infected cat.
While humans and other animals can’t catch cat flu, they can help spread it between cats, so hygiene is key.
💉 Prevention: Vaccination Is Vital
The best way to protect your cat is through vaccination.
Kittens should start their vaccines at 8 weeks old, followed by boosters as recommended by your vet.
Until they’re fully vaccinated, keep kittens indoors and away from other cats.
Vaccination won’t guarantee complete immunity, but it will significantly reduce the severity of symptoms if your cat is exposed.
🏥 How Is Cat Flu Treated?
Unfortunately, there’s no cure for cat flu—it’s a viral illness, so treatment focuses on supportive care:
Pain relief and antiviral meds
Antibiotics for secondary infections
Eye drops or ointments
IV fluids and nutritional support if your cat isn’t eating or drinking
At home, you can help by:
Gently cleaning your cat’s eyes and nose with warm water
Using a humidifier to ease breathing
Keeping them warm, quiet, and comfortable
Offering strong-smelling food to encourage eating
Be sure to isolate sick cats from healthy ones and disinfect food bowls, bedding, and litter trays to prevent spread.
🐾 When to Call the Vet
If your cat shows any signs of cat flu, don’t wait—early treatment can make a big difference. Recovery typically takes 1–2 weeks, but some cats may carry the virus for life and experience flare-ups under stress.
👉 If you’re concerned about your cat’s health, give us a call on (07) 4151 3550. Our team is here to help your furry friend feel better, faster.